Book: John
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John 17:1

I. The prayer life of Jesus. "These words spake Jesus, and lifted up His
   eyes to heaven, and said, Father."
        A. You almost feel that you take your shoes off when you get to
           this chapter for it surely brings us into the holy of holies.
           That personal, private, intimate relationship between the Son
           with His Father.
        B. Lukes gospel that presents Jesus to us as the Son of Man, and
           shows to us the human side of Jesus, gives to us a greater
           insight to the prayer life of Jesus than any other gospel.
                1. It is Luke that tells us that when Jesus was baptized
                   by John that as He was praying, He received the gift of
                   the Holy Spirit.
                2. Mark in chapter one tells us that "In the morning, a
                   great while before the day, He arose and went out into
                   the desert and there prayed." The day before spent in
                   Capernaum had been a very busy day, while He was
                   teaching in the synagogue He was interrupted by a demon
                   possessed man, He then went from the synagogue to
                   Peter's house where He healed Peter's mother in law,
                   then far into the night the crowds thronged around Him
                   bringing their sick and infirmed. After such a busy day
                   one might think that it would be good to spend an extra
                   hour in bed the next morning.
                3. Luke 5 tells us how as the fame of Jesus spread through
                   the area, that it became difficult to make their way
                   through the villages as they were being thronged where
                   ever they went. Luke tells us that Jesus withdrew
                   Himself into a deserted place and prayed. The Greek
                   present perfect tense would indicate that it was a
                   pattern, "He was retiring in the deserted areas and
                   praying."
                4. Luke 6 tells us that "It came to pass in these days
                   that He went out into the mountains to pray, and He
                   continued all night in prayer to God." It was the next
                   morning when He chose 12 of the disciples to be called
                   apostles.
                5. Matt. tells us that after the news of the death of John
                   the Baptist, that He suggested that they go across the
                   sea to a wilderness area to rest, but as they left
                   Capernaum the crowds saw the direction the boat was
                   going, and they ran around the end of the lake and were
                   waiting for Him when they arrived on the other side.
                   Jesus when He saw the crowd was moved with compassion
                   toward and spent the day teaching them. Toward late
                   afternoon the disciples that Jesus send them away, and
                   He told the disciples to feed them first, it is the
                   time when He was to take the 5 loaves, and 2 fish and
                   feed the 5,000. Afterward when the crowds dispersed,
                   and He had sent the disciples to the other side, that
                   Matthew tells us that He went up into the mountain to
                   pray, and continued in prayer until the morning watch.
                6. Luke in chapter 9 tells us that He had gone to the area
                   of Ceasarea Phillipi with His disciples, and it came to
                   pass as He was praying alone, the disciples were with
                   Him. The multitudes were gone, just His disciples
                   there.
                7. The next mention of prayer comes from Luke 9 again. He
                   had gone up into the mount with Peter, James, and John
                   where He will be transfigured before these disciples,
                   Luke tells us that He was going up there to pray, and
                   that while He was praying, the fashion of His
                   countenance was altered."
                8. Luke 10 tells us that Jesus had sent His disciples
                   ahead to the cities and villages where He would be
                   visiting. When they returned with the joyful news of
                   the power manifested in the name of Jesus, Jesus said,
                   "I thank Thee O Father, Lord of heaven, and earth, that
                   you have hid these things from the wise and prudent,
                   and have revealed them unto babes, even so, Father; for
                   so it seemed good in Thy sight." This makes me happy
                   that I am a babe. I would rather be a babe, with the
                   power of God working in my life, that have all the
                   knowledge in the world, and have to depend upon my
                   education.
                9. Luke in chapter 11 tells us that as He was praying in a
                   certain place that His disciples said to Him, "Lord
                   teach us to pray."
                10. John 11. A large number had gathered in Bethany around
                    the Tomb of Lazarus, for they heard that Jesus was
                    going to visit the tomb. As Jesus arrived He was
                    weeping, and the crowd thought that He was grieving as
                    the rest of them. Jesus lifted up His eyes, and said,
                    "Father, I thank You that You hear Me, and I know that
                    you always hear Me, but because of the multitude
                    standing around that I say this that they might 
                    believe that You sent Me." After prayer He said,
                    "Lazarus, come forth." and Lazarus came struggling
                    against the grave clothes, out of the tomb. This great
                    power came after prayer.
                11. John 12 tells us that some Greeks came to Phillip and
                    said they wanted to see Jesus, when Jesus was informed
                    of their desire, it was as though as He then looked at
                    the cross, and spoke of the fact that the hour had now
                    come, He could see the great hunger of the world for a
                    Savior represented by these Greeks. He said, "Now is
                    My soul troubled, what shall I say, Father, save Me
                    from this hour, but for this cause, came I into the
                    world, Father, glorify Thy name."
                12. Luke tells us in 22, that He said to Peter, "Satan has
                    desired you that He might sift you like wheat, but I
                    have prayed for you." How would you like to hear Jesus
                    say to you, "I have prayed for you." "Seeing He ever
                    liveth to make intercession for us."
                13. Before us is the next mention of Jesus praying, in
                    this account we get a fuller record of the words of
                    Jesus prayer than any of the other prayers. We find
                    Him praying first for the Fathers glory, second for
                    His disciples, and last for those who would believe on
                    Him through their testimony. Or for you and me.
                14. The next mention of His prayer is in the Garden of
                    Gethsemane which was one of His favorite prayer spots
                    around Jerusalem. Here He was agonizing in prayer as
                    He was facing the horrible prospect of being separated
                    from the Father when the sins of the world would be
                    laid upon Him.
                15. The rest of the mentions of the prayers of Jesus come
                    from the cross.
                        a. Luke tells us that while they were nailing His
                           hands to the cross, Jesus prayed, "Father
                           forgive them, they know not what they do.
                        b. After darkness covered the earth at noon, and
                           there were those awful hours of silence
                           suddenly the silence was broken by the pitiful
                           cry, "My God, My God, why have You forsaken
                           Me?"
                        c. Just as He was dying He again prayed, "Into
                           your hands I commend My Spirit.
                16. His public ministry began in prayer at His baptism,
                    and ended in prayer on the cross.

II. Notes of prayer.
        A. The place of prayer.
                1. Sometimes in the wilderness.
                2. Sometimes in the synagogue.
                3. Sometimes alone.
                4. Sometimes among the crowds.
                5. Sometimes in the garden.
                6. Just where He was when He offered this prayer we cannot
                   be sure, but somewhere between the upper room where He
                   had celebrated the last supper with His disciples, and
                   His crossing the brook Kidron on His way to the Garden
                   of Gethsemane. Chapter 14 ends with the words, spoken
                   at the dinner table, "Arise, let us go." The next
                   chapter begins, "Now when Jesus had spoken these words,
                   He went forth with His disciples over the brook Kidron
                   to the garden."
                7. What does this tell us about prayer? That it doesn't
                   matter where you are, you can pray anywhere.
        B. The position of prayer. "And lifted up His eyes to heaven."
                1. Sometimes while sitting.
                2. Sometimes while standing.
                3. Sometimes while kneeling.
                4. Even while being nailed to the cross.
                5. In this and other accounts while lifting up His eyes
                   toward heaven.
                6. What does this tell you about the position of prayer?
                   It doesn't matter the position of the physical body,
                   what is important is the position of your heart.
        C. What does this tell you about the need of prayer.
                1. If Jesus being the Son of God saw the need of prayer
                   before making great decisions, before eating, when
                   facing adversity, when His soul was troubled, when His
                   disciples were in danger of slipping.
                2. How much more do we need to pray over all things, in
                   all conditions, and under every circumstance.
                3. If it was necessary for Him, how much more for us.