Book: John
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John 16:22

I. The main topic to which Jesus turns in the shadow of the cross.
   is joy.
        A. "Their sorrow will be turned into joy."
        B. "Your heart shall rejoice and your joy no man taketh from you."
        C. He talks of their fullness of joy.
        D. It is like the epistle of Paul to the Phillipians written from
           his prison cell. The theme is the joy and rejoicing in Jesus
        E. Joy is a quality of the spirit. Happiness is a quality of the
           emotions. Happiness is a variable, whereas joy is a constant.
        F. Happiness has to do with my relationship with things,
           Joy has to do with my relationship with God. Things can and do
           change, but God never changes.

II. He then turns to the subject of prayer.
        A. "In that day you will ask Me nothing."
                1. While He was with them on the earth, they were used to
                   asking Him for many things.
                2. The day is coming when they will no longer ask Him for
                   things but will ask the Father in His name.
                3. In chapter 14 He had said, "And whatsoever thing you
                   ask the Father in My name, that will I do that the
                   Father might be glorified in the Son, if you will ask
                   anything in My name, I will do it.
                4. Does this mean that our prayers are to be offered to
                   God?
                5. I believe so, we ask the Father in the name of His Son.
                        a. In the model prayer Jesus said pray, "Our
                           Father which art in heaven."
                        b. In Acts 4 the apostles prayed unto God saying,
                           "O Lord, thou art God."
                        c. In Eph. 3:14 Paul speaks of bowing his knees
                           before the Father of our Lord, Jesus Christ.
                        d. In Eph. 5:20 He speaks of giving thanks for all
                           things unto God in the name of Jesus Christ.
                        e. In Col. 1:3 He said, "We give thanks to God and
                           the Father of our Lord, Jesus Christ, praying
                           always for you."
                        f. In Col.3:17 he speaks of giving thanks unto God
                           and the Father by Him.
                6. Does that mean that we are not to pray to Jesus, or to
                   the Holy Spirit?
                        a. I do not believe that we can be legalistic in
                           this at all.
                        b. It would seem that Stephen as he was being
                           stoned prayed to Jesus, as he said, "Lord
                           Jesus, receive my spirit."
                        c. But it must be acknowledged that for the most
                           part the New Testament follows that pattern
                           that Jesus set, and that prayers were offered
                           to the Father.
        B. He gives a very broad promise, "Whatsoever you shall ask the
           Father, in My name, He will give it you."
                1. This is where many people take off in heretical beliefs
                   about prayer.
                        a. The purpose of prayer is not to accomplish my
                           will on earth. It is not to satisfy my every
                           lust or wish.
                        b. "Thy Kingdom come, Thy will be done in earth,
                           even as it is in heaven." That is the real
                           thrust of prayer.
                2. It should be noted that Jesus is not talking here to
                   the multitudes, He is talking to a close group who have
                   as Peter declared, given up all to follow Jesus.
                        a. Jesus had said, "If any man will come after Me,
                           let Him deny himself, take up his cross, and
                           follow Me."
                        b. That is what they had done, and it is to this
                           group that Jesus is speaking.
                        c. If you have truly denied yourself, then you
                           will not be asking for things to consume upon
                           your own lusts.
                        d. Jesus lived a life of simplicity, He did not
                           wear designer clothes and have so much money in
                           the purse that Judas could be pilfering from it
                           without it being noticed, as some heretical
                           faith evangelists declare to justify their
                           Rolex watches, and Rolls Royce cars.
                3. James declared that there were some that asked and
                   received not because they asked amiss, that they might
                   consume it on their own lusts.
        C. "Up till now, you have asked nothing in My name, ask (Please
           ask) and you shall receive, that your joy may be full."
                1. During the Old Testament period the way to God was
                   through the sacrifices.
                2. Sin has always been a barrier separating God from man,
                   "Gods hand is not short, that He cannot save, neither
                   is His ear heavy that He cannot hear, but your sins,
                   have separated you from your God."
                3. This separation was manifested by the veil that
                   separated the holy place from the Holy of Holies, that
                   only the High priest was allowed to enter, and that
                   only once a year after many washings and sacrifices.
                4. When Jesus was crucified we read that the veil of the
                   Temple was torn from the top to the bottom. Man did not
                   remove the veil, that would have been from the bottom
                   to the top, but God removed the veil.
                5. Now through Jesus Christ we have access to the Father.
                        a. No wonder Jesus said that He hated the deeds of
                           the
               Nicolaitanes which seemed to be the establishing of
                           a mediating priesthood over the laity.
                        b. This is exactly what was abolished through His
                           work on the cross.
                6. Asking in His name.
                        a. Peter said to the lame man, "In the name of
                           Jesus Christ, rise up and walk."
                        b. Later when asked by what power this man was
                           walking Peter said, "By the name of Jesus
                           Christ of Nazareth does this man stand here
                           before you whole.
                        c. Later they prayed that God would stretch forth
                           His hand to heal and the signs and wonders
                           would be done in the name of the holy child
                           Jesus. 
                        d. In Acts 16 when Paul met the girl possessed
                           with a evil spirit, he commanded the spirit "In
                           the name of Jesus Christ come out of her."
                7. Fullness of joy is related to our keeping His
                   commandments and abiding in His love. 15:10,11. Here it
                   is associated with prayer and in I John 1 it is
                   associated with our fellowship with one another and
                   with Him.