Book: Matthew
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Matthew 23:37-39                 Our Savior's Lament

I. The cry of the Master, "O Jerusalem, Jerusalem."
        A. His description of Jerusalem, "Thou that killest the prophets,
           and stonest them that are sent unto thee."
                1. In the parable of the householder who planted the
                   vineyard and let it out to the husbandmen. He sent his
                   servants at the time of harvest to receive the fruit
                   from it. Some they beat, some they killed, some they
                   stoned.
                2. Those of Jerusalem are thus identified as the wicked
                   husbandmen.
                3. In spite of their wickedness, He still called unto
                   them.
                4. Looking back in their history, it was one of continual
                   rebellion against God.
JER 2:30    In vain have I smitten your children; they received no
            correction: your own sword hath devoured your prophets, like a
            destroying lion.
JER 11:7    For I earnestly protested unto your fathers in the day [that]
            I brought them up out of the land of Egypt, [even] unto this
            day, rising early and protesting, saying, Obey my voice.
JER 11:8    Yet they obeyed not, nor inclined their ear, but walked every
            one in the imagination of their evil heart: therefore I will
            bring upon them all the words of this covenant, which I
            commanded [them] to do; but they did [them] not.
        B. People often ask, "Why did God choose Israel as the nation
           upon which to bestow His favor? Probably for the same reason
           that He chose me and you.
                1. Perhaps to show the exceeding greatness of His grace
                   and mercy to a people who were stubborn, self-willed
                   and rebellious.
                2. Perhaps to demonstrate His great patience.
DEU 7:6     For thou [art] an holy people unto the LORD thy God: the
            LORD thy God hath chosen thee to be a special people unto
            himself, above all people that [are] upon the face of the
            earth.
DEU 7:7     The LORD did not set his love upon you, nor choose you,
            because ye were more in number than any people; for ye
            [were] the fewest of all people:
DEU 7:8     But because the LORD loved you, and because he would keep
            the oath which he had sworn unto your fathers, hath the LORD
            brought you out with a mighty hand, and redeemed you out
            of the house of bondmen, from the hand of Pharaoh king of
            Egypt.
                3. Here the Lord sort of intimates that He choose them
                   just because He loved them and desired to show His
                   faithfulness to keep His promises. Though man may
                   fail, God will not fail.
        C. Note that which He desired to do for them was good.
                1. Gather their children together as a hen gathereth her
                   chicks under her wings.
                2. What a picture.
                        a. Whenever their was a potential danger, the
                           little chicks flee to the mother hen who
                           ruffles out her feathers and all the little
                           chicks disappear underneath.
                        b. Their they not only receive protection, but
                           they are warm and comforted by their nearness
                           to her body.
                3. The Lord is saying that He wanted to protect, comfort,
                   and warm them.
                4. It speaks of the closeness and intimacy that He was
                   desiring.
DEU 7:9     Know therefore that the LORD thy God, he [is] God, the
            faithful God, which keepeth covenant and mercy with them that
            love him and keep his commandments to a thousand generations;
DEU 7:11    Thou shalt therefore keep the commandments, and the statutes,
            and the judgments, which I command thee this day, to do them.
DEU 7:12    Wherefore it shall come to pass, if ye hearken to these
            judgments, and keep, and do them, that the LORD thy God shall
            keep unto thee the covenant and the mercy which he sware unto
            thy fathers:
DEU 7:13    And he will love thee, and bless thee, and multiply thee: he
            will also bless the fruit of thy womb, and the fruit of thy
            land, thy corn, and thy wine, and thine oil, the increase of
            thy kine, and the flocks of thy sheep, in the land which he
            sware unto thy fathers to give thee.
DEU 7:14    Thou shalt be blessed above all people: there shall not be
            male or female barren among you, or among your cattle.
JER 29:11   For I know the thoughts that I think toward you, saith the
            LORD, thoughts of peace, and not of evil, to give you an
            expected end.
                5. God loves you and desires only the best for your life.
                6. The scriptures say, woe unto him who strives with his
                   Maker.
                        a. How foolish it is for a man to strive with
                           God. You are fighting against your own good.
                        b. God's will is the best thing that could ever
                           happen to you.

II. Their rebellion against God's will. "And you would not."
        A. In verse 35 He mentions how long He had been trying to prevent
           the great calamity that was going to come upon them.
MAT 23:35   That upon you may come all the righteous blood shed upon the
            earth, from the blood of righteous Abel unto the blood of
            Zacharias son of Barachias, whom ye slew between the temple
            and the altar.
MAT 23:36   Verily I say unto you, All these things shall come upon this
            generation.
                1. The slaying of the righteous by the wicked began with
                   Cain killing his brother Abel.
                2. It continued through the killing of the priest
                   Zechariah.
2CH 24:20   And the Spirit of God came upon Zechariah the son of Jehoiada
            the priest, which stood above the people, and said unto them,
            Thus saith God, Why transgress ye the commandments of the
            LORD, that ye cannot prosper? because ye have forsaken the
            LORD, he hath also forsaken you.
2CH 24:21   And they conspired against him, and stoned him with stones at
            the commandment of the king in the court of the house of the
            LORD.
                3. There again the case of the Lord calling to them, but
                   their refusal to listen, and the slaying of the
                   righteous servant of the Lord.
                4. Jesus was here predicting that it would continue
                   through that generation.
MAT 23:34   Wherefore, behold, I send unto you prophets, and wise men, 
            and scribes: and [some] of them ye shall kill and crucify;
            and [some] of them shall ye scourge in your synagogues, and
            persecute [them] from city to city:
                5. It continues to the present time. The Servants of
                   Jesus Christ are persecuted by the wicked world, and
                   worldly governments.
                        a. In China our brothers in Christ who refuse to
                           submit to the government controlled state
                           church are being beaten, imprisoned, and
                           slain.
                        b. In Iran in the past couple months ministers of
                           the gospel were executed.
                        c. Godless governments always turn against the
                           servants of Jesus Christ.
                        d. Godless societies are marked by tyranny, and
                           the Christian message is always one of respect
                           for individual freedom and liberty.

III. The result of their refusal to be gathered to the Savior, "Your house
     is left unto you desolate."
        A. You are going to lose the privileges that have been given to
           you by God.
                1. You will be driven from this land that God had given to
                   you.
                2. They would lose God's favor, and see the other side of
                   His nature.
                3. His grace spurned, they would receive His judgment
                   which they deserved.
JER 18:17   I will scatter them as with an east wind before the enemy; I
            will shew them the back, and not the face, in the day of their
            calamity.
                4. This is always true. God offers His love, grace and
                   mercy to man.
                        a. He is very patient, for He is not willing that
                           any should perish, but that all might come to
                           repentance.
                        b. But if one steadfastly refuses His love, mercy
                           and grace, they leave a righteous God no
                           alternative but to give them the justice they
                           deserve.
        B. So it has always been, and so shall it ever be. History is
           replete with the illustrations of this truth.
        C. Jesus had presented Himself to them as their Messiah when a
           couple days earlier He had entered the city on the donkey.
           He would have gathered them together and given them protection
           and safety, but they would not.
                1. They have made their own bed, they must now lie in it.
                2. Judgement and desolation awaits them.
        D. They will not see Him again until they are so desperate that
           they will be calling for Him. "Blessed is He that comes in the
           name of Jehovah."
        E. Today Israel is facing one of the greatest crisis of its
           history since its rebirth.
                1. The nation is greatly divided.
                2. If the old adage of divide and conquer is true, then
                   Israel is about to be conquered by its enemies, for
                   they are divided to the extent that civil war is a real
                   possiblity.
                3. The return of the Golan heights to the Syrians will not
                   come without great protests by the settlements.
                4. Their only hope for the future is for the return of the
                   Messiah, it will be a glorious day when they
                   acknowledge that, and they will be saying, "Blessed is
                   He who comes in the name of Jehovah."
                5. The interesting thing is that is the only way you will
                   ever see Him, when you acknowledge your need and cry
                   unto Him for His help and salvation.
                6. I sometimes think that He allows us to get to the place
                   of hopelessness and desperation so that we will call on
                   Him.