Book: Matthew
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Matthew 22:42                  What Think Ye Of Christ?
Intro. The tide of resentment is building against Jesus among the
       religious leaders, they are in a verbal warfare. They are seeking
       to trap Jesus so as to turn the tide of his popular appeal. The
       Pharisee's had tried to catch Him in a question of paying taxes to
       Rome. Sadducees had tried to make the resurrection look ridiculous,
       instead He made them look ridiculous. The Pharisee's then took
       another shot at Him, finally Jesus asked them a question. What
       think ye of Christ, whose Son is He?

I. The text within the context.
        A. The culture was a very strong patriarchal society. As long as
           the father lived, he ruled over the family. Age or marriage did
           not alter his rule. He was always addressed as and considered
           the Lord over the family. Under no conditions would a father
           call a son Lord.
                A. The question of Jesus to them was concerning the
                   Messiah. "What do you think of the Messiah, whose Son
                   is He?"
                        1. The word of God to David was that God would
                           establish his house and from his seed the
                           Messiah would come.
                        2. When Isaiah prophesied of the coming Messiah he
                           said, "For unto us a Child is born, unto us a
                           Son is given and the government shall be upon
                           His shoulder. He shall sit upon the throne of
                           David."
                        3. Isaiah 11, "There shall come forth a rod out of
                           the stem out of Jesse (The father of David) and
                           a branch shall grow out of his roots."
JER 23:5    Behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will raise unto
            David a righteous Branch, and a King shall reign and prosper,
            and shall execute judgment and justice in the earth.
EZE 34:23   And I will set up one shepherd over them, and he shall feed
            them, [even] my servant David; he shall feed them, and he
            shall be their shepherd.
EZE 34:24   And I the LORD will be their God, and my servant David a
            prince among them; I the LORD have spoken [it].
        B. It was the common expectation that the Messiah would be a
           descendant of David, thus the title Son of David was one of
           the Messianic titles.
                1. The Pharisee's correctly answered Jesus, "The Son of
                   David."
                2. Jesus then asked them how it was that David in the
                   Spirit called Him Lord? For David said, "The LORD said
                   to my lord, Sit thou on My right hand until I have made
                   thy enemies thy footstool." If David called Him Lord,
                   how can he then be his Son?"

II. I would like to consider the question outside of the context, "What
    think ye of Christ, whose Son is He?"
        A. This is what it comes down to. He is either the Son of God, or
           He is the son of some unnamed man in Nazareth who had an affair
           with Mary, and she tried to cover her indiscretion with this
           wild story of angels visiting her and telling her that she had
           found favor with God and she had been chosen to be the
           instrument by which God would bring His Son into the world.
        B. What are the chances of Mary's lying to cover her sin of
           fornication?
           We know that there are unwed mothers all of the time.
           Fornication is a very common sin.
                1. We know from Luke 1 that Mary was a deeply devout
                   person.
                        a. When she met her cousin Elizabeth who was also
                           pregnant under unusual conditions, for she had
                           been barren for years, she burst forth in
                           glorious praise that is commonly called the
                           magnificent.
                        b. She followed the law of Moses and went through
                           the purification rites after the birth of the
                           child.
                        c. According to the law she brought a sacrifice
                           for the first-born son. Incidentally as she
                           brought the sacrifice there was this Godly old
                           Saint that had received the promise of the
                           Holy Spirit that he would not die without
                           seeing the Messiah. When he saw Jesus, he took
                           Him up in his arms and blessed God. He then
                           prophesied over the child.
                        d. Do you think that Mary could have stood there
                           at the cross and watch her Son die for her sin?
                           If there was a unnamed man, surely she would
                           have confessed the cover-up story to save her
                           Son's life.
        C. What are the chances that she was telling the truth?
                1. The changed attitude of Joseph the man she was engaged
                   to.
                        a. He saw only two alternatives. Expose her, and
                           allow her to be stoned for her sin, or send her
                           away to some far off village where no one knew
                           her.
                        b. The angel gave to him a third alternative.
                           "Fear not to take Mary as your wife, for that
                           which is conceived in her of from the Holy
                           Spirit, and she shall have a Son and you shall
                           call His name Jesus, for He shall save His
                           people from their sins."
                2. The fact that they were forced to come to Bethlehem
                   because of the edict of Caesar, and that the child was
                   born in Bethlehem.
                   Thus the prophecy of Micah was fulfilled, which named
                   Bethlehem as the birthplace of the Messiah.
                3. No man in history has had such an effect on the history
                   of the world as this man.
                        a. When you date your letters, you are
                           acknowledging His birth. 1994 years since
                           what?
                        b. Our whole Western culture has been influenced
                           by this Man.
                4. Man through the years have tried to destroy Him, they
                   have long since fallen, He still lives on. Voltaire
                   claimed that he would live to see the day when no one
                   would believe this fairy tale any longer. One hundred
                   years after his death, the home he lived in had become
                   the head quarters of a Bible publishing house.
                5. No man in history ever had so much written about him
                   before his birth.
                        a. For almost two thousand years the sages and
                           prophets had been foretelling His coming.
                        b. Over three hundred details were being given
                           concerning his birth, life, death, and 
                           resurrection. Even the time of His coming was
                           predicted.
                6. All of these prophesies were literally fulfilled by
                   this one Man.
                        a. Have you ever wondered concerning the chances
                           of such a thing happening?
Dr. Peter Stoner who was a professor at Pasadena College wrote a
fascinating little book published by Moody press called "Science Speaks"
In this book
he speaks of his class taking eight of the prophesies and calculating the
chance factor of one man fulfilling the eight prophesies, and using the
law of compound probabilities they estimated that the chances were one in
10 to the 28th power. Subtracting the population factor of all mankind to
that date to be 11 billion, they came up with a figure of 1 to the 17th
power. This many silver dollars would cover the state of Texas 2 feet
thick. Taking another 8 prophesies and assuming the same chance factor
you would have one chance in 10 to the 45th power. This many silver
dollars would create a ball with the center at the earth, and the edge
would be 30 times further away than the sun. Remember there were more
than three hundred prophesies.
                        b. You may say that many of the prophesies were
                           rather ambiguous. Perhaps, yet born in
                           Bethlehem, isn't very ambiguous, making His
                           entry on a donkey, being betrayed for thirty
                           pieces of silver, the money later thrown down
                           in the temple, then used to but a potters field
                           seems fairly clear to me.
                        c. Making His arrival 483 years after the
                           commandment to restore and rebuild Jerusalem is
                           quite precise.
                        d. His then being cut off and the nation being
                           dispersed throughout the world is plain enough.
                7. To not to believe takes a deliberate closing of your
                   eyes and mind to the facts.
                8. It means your rejection of Him is a matter of choice.
                   You have deliberately chosen to reject Him, and there
                   can be only one reason for your choice. You have a love
                   for evil, you reject the high moral standards that He
                   espoused. You love the darkness in which you live.

III. What think ye of Christ, whose Son is He?
        A. You cannot be politically correct and declare, "I think He was
           a good man that has influenced our Western Culture."
                1. I think that He might have been a prophet.
                2. I think that He was a great philosopher.
                3. I think that He was the greatest teacher who ever
                   lived.
                4. Whose Son is He?
        B. He has to be either the son of some man, or the Son of God.
                1. He claimed to be the Son of God.
                2. He made continual references to God as His Father, and
                   being sent by His Father into this world.
                3. He was a liar, or He was speaking truth.
                4. He was a fraud, or He was genuinely the Son of God.