Book: Jeremiah
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Jeremiah 49:12                        He Drank the Cup

I. It is prophesied of Edom that they shall surely drink of the cup.
        A. Drinking of the cup is a metaphor used throughout the
           scriptures to indicate how the wicked were to receive the wrath
           of God in judgment.
                1. Ps.75:8 For in the hand of the Lord there is a cup and
                   the wine is red; it is full of mixture; and He poureth
                   out the same: but the dregs thereof all the wicked of
                   the earth shall wring them out and drink them.
                2. Jeremiah 25:15 Thus saith the Lord to me, take the wine
                   cup of this fury at My hand and cause all the nations,
                   to whom I send thee to drink it.
                3. Rev.14:10 The same shall drink of the wine of the wrath
                   of God which is poured out without mixture into the cup
                   of His indignation.
        B. Grape juice looks like blood, those who had been treading the
           grapes looked like soldiers who were returning from a bloody
           battle.
                1. Isaiah had a vision of the Lord during the time of the
                   great tribulation and he said: Who is this that cometh
                   from Edom in glorious apparel traveling in the
                   greatness of His strength? The Lord answered, "I that
                   speak in righteousness, mighty to save." The question
                   is then asked, "Why is your apparel red, and your
                   garments like one that treads out the grapes?" The Lord
                   answers, "I have trodden the winepress alone; and of
                   the people there was none with Me for I will treed them
                   in My anger, and trample them in my fury; and their
                   blood shall be sprinkled upon my garments and I will
                   stain all My raiment. For the day of vengeance is in My
                   heart, and the year of My redeemed is come."
                2. Rev.14:19,20. And the angel thrust in the sickle into
                   the earth and gathered into the great winepress of the
                   wrath of God, and the winepress was trodden without the
                   city and blood came out of the winepress.
        C. Thus as the prophet speaks of Edom drinking of the cup, it is
           a reference to the fact that Edom will not escape the judgment
           of God, but will surely drink of His wrath against the wicked.

II. The prayer of Jesus in the garden. "Father if it is possible, let this
    cup pass from Me."
        A. God's plan for the redemption of mankind from the judgment
           pronounced against sin, was to make His Son a sin offering.
                1. In the sin offering you would place your hands on the
                   head of the sacrifice, and confess all of your sins.
                   The animal would then be slain by the priest and the
                   blood poured upon the altar.
                        a. It this way the animal became a substitute for
                           you.
                           You recognized your guilt and the fact that you
                           deserved to die, but the animal died for you.
                        b. The righteous judgment of God was satisfied in
                           the death of the lamb.
                2. Isaiah tells us that all of us like sheep had gone
                   astray we had turned our own ways but the Lord has
                   laid upon Him the iniquities of us all. In the same
                   chapter God cried, "For the transgression of My
                   people was He stricken." He spoke of making of Him an
                   offering for sin.
                3. Thus Jesus was to become our sin offering. Thus John
                   wrote,
                   "If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to
                   forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all 
                   unrighteousness."
        B. The hour had now arrived that Jesus was to become the sin
           offering for the world. He has gone to the garden with His
           disciples as Judas has gone to the priest to tell them where
           they might find Him to arrest Him.
                1. There alone in the garden He is in the midst of the
                   greatest battle in the history of mankind. The supreme
                   battle of light against darkness.
                2. Paul tells us that the weapons of our warfare are not
                   carnal but mighty through God to the pulling down of
                   the strongholds of the enemy.
                3. Here as Jesus is waging the war in prayer, His sweat
                   turns as it were as great drops of blood falling to
                   the ground.
        C. He is facing that awesome and horrible prospect of soon
           drinking of the cup of the wrath of God against wickedness.
                1. The fury of the wrath of God against sin is to be
                   poured out upon Him, as He becomes our substitute.
                2. Realizing what is about to transpire, I can surely 
                   understand His reluctance, and the prayer, "If it is
                   possible, let this
                   cup pass from Me." No one in their right mind would
                   ever want to drink of that cup.
                3. The scripture tells us that all have sinned and come
                   short of the glory of God, thus all are destined to
                   drink of that cup, who do not accept the provision
                   that God made at such a tremendous cost. I thank God
                   that because Jesus drank of that cup for Me, I do not
                   face the prospect of having to drink of that cup.
        D. I believe that in that dark hour as Jesus was hesitating at the
           prospect of drinking the cup, that the Father flashed upon His
           mind the glory of being able to save mankind from certain
           destruction. The glory of bring man into fellowship with the
           Father and the Son. So that Jesus added, Nevertheless, not what
           I will, but Thy will be done.
                1. In the book of Hebrews we read, "Who for the joy that
                   was set before Him, endured the cross, despising the
                   shame."
        E. Soon when the soldiers led by Judas come into the garden to
           arrest Jesus and lead Him away for the mock trial before the
           High Priest, and Peter draws his sword and begins to wail away,
           Jesus commanded him to put away his sword, it was totally
           unnecessary, for the Lord could call the angels to His defense,
           if He so desired. He said to Peter, "The cup that the Father
           has given Me to drink, shall I not drink it?"

III. The cross was one of the most tortuous and hideous ways ever devised
        by man to put a man to death. It is not a sudden death as is the
        electric chair, it is not an easy death as the gas chamber. It
        is a slow tortuous death, that often took hours, sometimes days.
        A. Jesus hung for six hours on that awful cross. Time is relative,
           and six hours in horrible torment can seem like an eternity.
        B. He drank the cup, drained the dregs for you and Me
                1. How foolish that one should reject the love of God, and
                   His only provision for our sins.
                2. If you have rejected that love today, I would certainly
                   be curious to know what your excuse is. Sure you cannot
                   be in your right mind. It makes such sense to receive
                   the forgiveness of your sins that is being offered to
                   you. God said, "Come now let us reason together, though
                   your sins be as scarlet, they be as white as snow."
        C. We are told in our text that Edom judgment was not to drink of
           the cup, but surely they shall drink the cup.
                1. Your judgment is not to drink of the cup, as Jesus has
                   already drunk the cup for you, but if you reject Him,
                   then surely you also will drink of the cup, and shall
                   not escape the wrath of God.
                2. John sort of says it all in John 3:36. "He that
                   believeth on the Son of God hath everlasting life, but
                   He that believeth not on the Son of God, shall not see
                   life, but the wrath of God abideth on Him."
                3. The choice is squarely yours, either receive the fact
                   that Jesus drank the cup for you, or drink of it for
                   yourself. There is no other alternative.